1777 N Bellflower Blvd #213, Long Beach, CA 90815
Scaling and Root Planing for Healthier Gums
Scaling and root planing are the first steps in treating periodontal disease. These non-surgical procedures focus on removing the primary causes of the condition, such as dental plaque and tartar (calculus), which contribute to gum inflammation and other oral health problems. Scaling and root planing can be performed as a standalone treatment or as a preventive measure. Dentists commonly recommend these procedures for patients with gingivitis or moderate-to-severe periodontal disease.
What Does Scaling and Root Planing Involve?
At Long Beach Dental Health in Long Beach, CA, Dr. Saad will conduct a thorough examination of your mouth using X-rays and visual inspection to determine if scaling and root planing, also known as deep dental cleaning, are necessary. During this evaluation, factors such as gum condition, tartar buildup, pocket depth, and the progression of periodontitis will be considered. In some cases, local anesthesia may be used for your comfort during the procedure.
Dr. Saad and our team prioritize patient comfort and provide guidance on post-procedure care to ensure effective pain management and a smooth recovery.
- Scaling: Scaling involves removing hardened plaque (calculus) from the tooth surfaces, particularly beneath the gum line and near the root. An ultrasonic scaling tool is used for this process, and antimicrobial agents may be applied below the gums to reduce oral bacteria.
- Root Planing: Root planing focuses on eliminating harmful microorganisms, toxins, and tartar from the root surfaces of the teeth. This procedure smooths the root of the tooth to promote healing, reduce inflammation, and prevent future bacterial colonization. Smoothing the root surfaces helps the gums reattach to the teeth and improves overall gum health.
To further control bacterial growth and treat periodontitis, Dr. Saad may recommend antibiotics or antimicrobial irrigation. These treatments utilize chemical agents or mouth rinses to stop the production of toxins contributing to the condition. Additionally, antibiotic fibers may be placed into the periodontal pockets after scaling and root planing to prevent infection and support healing.
In cases where deep pockets form between the teeth and gums, plaque and tartar removal can become difficult. Since these pockets are hard to clean, surgical intervention may be needed to restore periodontal health effectively. Dr. Saad will evaluate your specific needs and recommend the most appropriate treatment plan to improve your oral health.
Advantages of Scaling and Root Planing Treatment
Scaling and root planing can offer significant periodontal benefits when performed effectively. Dr. Saad at Long Beach Dental Health in Long Beach, CA highlights that one of the key advantages of this treatment is its ability to prevent further disease progression. A study published in the *Journal of the American Dental Association* demonstrates the positive effects of scaling and root planing for patients with chronic periodontitis. Research has shown that bacteria from periodontal infections can enter the bloodstream and affect other parts of the body, potentially leading to conditions like heart and respiratory diseases. By eliminating the harmful bacteria, scaling and root planing play an essential role in preventing these health complications.
This treatment also helps protect teeth from the damaging effects of gum disease, which can lead to tooth loss. When gum pockets exceed 3mm in depth, the risk of developing periodontal disease increases. As these pockets deepen, more bacteria accumulate, triggering a chronic inflammatory response that damages gum and bone tissue, ultimately leading to tooth loss. To support healing and prevent infection, Dr. Saad may recommend a specialized mouth rinse after the procedure. Patients may experience some tooth sensitivity for up to a week following the treatment.
In conclusion, scaling and root planing not only improve the appearance of your smile but also eliminate bad breath caused by food particles and bacteria. These procedures effectively remove superficial stains from teeth, providing an added cosmetic benefit. At Long Beach Dental Health, scaling and root planing are vital steps in treating gum disease and preventing its progression, ensuring better oral and overall health for our patients.
FAQs
Scaling and root planing are non-surgical dental treatments designed to address gum disease by removing plaque, tartar, and bacteria from the teeth, particularly below the gum line. This thorough cleaning helps reduce inflammation, allowing the gums to heal and reattach to the teeth, effectively preventing the disease from advancing to more severe stages of gum disease.